![]() To make things simple, this project doesn't implement an actual authentication process. ![]() However, you need an authenticated session to play and buy a movie. Besides allowing you to stream a movie, you can also buy the related DVD. The project implements a specific movie page of a fictitious movie streaming website. Now you can launch the vulnerable website of the sample project by typing the following: npm startįinally, open your browser and navigate to the address. Once the download is complete, install the project's dependencies by moving in the project's folder and running this command: npm install Run the following command on your machine: git clone Let's start by cloning the sample app from the GitHub repository accompanying this article. However, the principles behind the clickjacking vulnerability and the prevention strategies are independent of the specific programming language or framework. To run the sample application you are going to download, you just need Node.js installed on your machine. This will help you to learn its behavior and figure out a strategy to prevent it. To understand the details behind a clickjacking attack, let's take a look at how it may happen in practice. Even if many variants exist, keep in mind that the basic principle they rely on is the same: capture a user action through a UI trick. Those are just a few of many possible other clickjacking variants. Password manager attacks: This type of attack aims to deceive password managers to take advantage of their auto-fill functionality.This way, the user believes they are making an action while they are actually making another one. ![]() Cursorjacking: This technique changes the cursor position to a different place from where the user perceives it.Filejacking: With this type of attack, the user allows the attacker to access their local file system and take files.This way, the attacker could be able to perform actions on the target website on behalf of the user. Cookiejacking: In this case, the user is led to interact with a UI element, for example, via drag and drop, and to provide the attacker with cookies stored on their browser.Likejacking: This kind of attack aims to grab users' clicks and redirect them to "likes" on a Facebook page or other social media networks.Consider, for example, the following variants: But how does it work? Read on and you'll find out Types of Clickjacking Attacksīased on the nature of the specific operation, the attack may assume different names. Due to this UI arrangement, this kind of attack is also known as UI redressing or UI redress attack.īecause of this deception, the user unwittingly performs operations like transferring money, purchasing products, downloading malware, give them like on a social network, and so on. Typically this attack is performed by hiding the target website's UI and arranging the visible UI so that the user isn't aware of clicking the target website. When the user clicks a button to accept the prize, their click is instead used to purchase an item on an e-commerce website. The goal of a clickjacking attack is to trick unsuspecting website visitors into performing actions on another website (the target website).įor example, a user may be attracted by a website that promises them an exceptional prize. ![]() This article shows you how a clickjacking attack works in practice and how you can prevent them. Clickjacking attacks rely on visual tricks to get website visitors to click on user interface elements that will perform actions on another website. ![]()
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